Let us help you figure it out: annual payment from regional maternity capital

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Families with a second child can count not only on standard federal maternity capital, but also on certain support measures from the regional government.

For this purpose, a regional maternity capital is assigned, and its size and registration rules differ significantly in different regions. Some cities offer a large sum that can be used exclusively for the purchase of housing, while others allow it to be used to pay for the education of minors.

The concept of regional maternity capital

It is represented by a local program necessary to support citizens with small children. Regional budget funds are used to allocate it. Payments may be indexed or not change over time, as the demographic situation of each city is taken into account.

Attention! When calculating the indicator, the minimum wage, the level of well-being of the region, as well as other economic indicators are taken into account.

Large sums are offered by the authorities of large cities with low birth rates. In some regions the program is not used at all, and this is due to a favorable demographic situation.

For example, in Moscow the program was closed back in 2020. The federal government cannot change the conditions for receiving or the amount of maternity capital, since the basic rules are regulated by regional legislation.

It is also useful to read: Registration of a certificate of the balance of funds from maternity capital through State Services

How is it different from federal

The main differences between regional maternity capital and federal support measures include:

• money is used from the budget of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation;
• federal maternity capital is offered to residents of all cities, and a single amount is offered, but in the regional program the amount differs significantly, as it varies from 25 to 700 thousand rubles;
• funds are usually issued 3 years after the birth of the baby, but sometimes money is provided much earlier, for example, if citizens have a mortgage;
• Typically, the assistance measure is offered only to families in which the 3rd or 4th child appears, and adoptive parents can also count on the amount.

Reference! The certificate is issued once, so even if another baby appears in the family, this will not be the basis for receiving the payment again.

What is required upon initial application?

The rules in force in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation largely repeat the rules established for the implementation of a similar federal program. This also applies to the stages of participation. The first of these is confirmation of rights to participate in the program. Applicants must prove that the family meets the criteria established in the regional law.

The conditions for providing maternity capital in different regions of the Russian Federation may differ. For example, the list of documents for initial application in the Moscow region provides the following:

• application for participation in the program;
• the applicant’s passport confirming registration in the Moscow region;
• it is necessary to confirm the fact that the child has Russian citizenship;
• originals and copies of birth certificates of all children in the family.

In a number of entities, additional documents may be required to obtain regional maternity capital. The authorities of the Saratov region require a certificate of parents' income at the place of work, and in the Rostov region a certificate of cohabitation with children is required.

Based on the results of consideration of the application, families are issued certificates. Refusal is possible only if the applicants do not meet the established criteria or the submitted copies and certificates are incomplete.

It is useful to know where to get a certificate of maternity capital status?

Destination Features

The right to regional maternity capital is confirmed by receiving a special certificate from social protection. Documentation is issued only to persons who are Russian citizens.

The registration process has some nuances:

• This support measure is formalized in the social security department of each region;
• it is allowed to send documents to receive maternity capital by mail, as well as bring them in person or through an official representative;
• it is allowed to submit documents for a certificate through the State Services portal or contact an intermediary represented by the MFC;
• There are no restrictions on the processing time, so you don’t have to contact the social security department immediately after giving birth.

To obtain a certificate, the following documents are prepared:

• mother's passport;
• if a representative is involved in the procedure, then his passport and a notarized power of attorney are required;
• birth certificates of children raised in a family;
• if the children are adopted, a court decision is required;
• documents proving the Russian citizenship of the applicant and children;
• SNILS;
• application for maternity capital.

During the process of filling out the application, the mother’s personal data, passport data, citizenship and information about the children are indicated. Regional capital is offered in addition to the federal certificate, so when several payments are combined, it becomes possible to buy real estate.

Important! If a woman dies before the certificate is issued, then the father can handle the process, but the woman’s death certificate is attached to the package of documents.

Program operation

Federal maternal (family, as it is issued for one person, but for the needs of the whole family) capital is a program that has been running since January 1, 2007 and has now been extended until December 31, 2020. Money in the amount of 453,026 rubles. citizens can receive in the event of the birth (adoption) of a second, third and subsequent child. You can use the benefit only once, having received a special certificate (cash is not used) to pay for family needs provided for by law.

The regional maternity capital program began operating in most republics and regions (it was not and is not in Moscow) in January 2011 as a supplement to the federal one. The authorities of each region independently, based on their capabilities and even national characteristics, determine the amount and terms of payments. The most common option is a certificate with a face value of 100,000 rubles for the birth of a third child.

In the period from April 2011 to December 31, 2016, in the Moscow region, along with the federal maternity capital program, there was also a regional program, similar in name, but slightly different in essence. It worked on the basis of the provisions of the regional law “On measures of social support for families and children in the Moscow region” and provided for the payment of benefits in the amount of 100,000 rubles to citizens who had a second child.

This program has been suspended since 2020. Firstly, in Moscow, with a roughly similar set of social benefits, there is no such preference. Secondly, experts do not associate the improvement in the demographic situation in the region (since 2005 there has been an increase in the birth rate and natural population growth) with regional capital.

Children born after December 31, 2016 are not eligible for this program. Those who were lucky enough to be born before this date, and accordingly their families, remain within the framework of the project, which provides for payments of regional maternity capital. Inflation does not work in favor of assistance in the amount of 100,000 rubles, and its indexation, unlike the federal benefit, has never been carried out. Therefore, it is worth recalling the main provisions of the program and focusing on legal ways of using funds.

What can you use it for?

Regional maternity capital is issued based on the requirements of local legislation, therefore the purposes of its use differ in different cities.

Typically, money can be used for the following purposes:

• improvement of living conditions, for which real estate is purchased or built;
• payment for children's education;
• purchasing funds for the rehabilitation of disabled children.

In some regions, the number of spending destinations is significantly increasing. For example:

1. you can not only build, but also renovate housing,
2. buy a plot of land to build a summer house,
3. pay for clubs and sections for children,
4. buy a car or household appliances,
5. bring utilities to the house
6. pay for paid medical services.

In the Samara region you can pay off a loan, and in the Perm region you are allowed to use the money for recreation and recovery.

Children's education

Parents often use regional maternity capital to pay for their children’s education.

In this case, the money can be used for the following purposes:

• visiting a kindergarten, not only a public one, but also a paid one;
• accommodation in a dormitory while studying at a university;
• payment for education in different educational institutions;
• visiting clubs or sections.

Attention! The main condition for using maternity capital funds is that the selected educational institution must be located on the territory of the Russian Federation.

In some regions, it is allowed to use budget funds to purchase a car, but only a domestic vehicle is selected. Since 2020, citizens can receive a monthly payment if their income is less than the subsistence level. Therefore, corresponding changes were made to regional programs.

Funds issued on the basis of regional maternity capital are not provided in the form of cash, and therefore are transferred to other organizations, for example, contracting firms, banks or medical institutions. If citizens use any illegal methods to cash out money, they are held accountable for fraud, and also return previously received funds.

It is also useful to read: Is maternity capital required if the child dies?

Improving living conditions

This method of using regional capital is chosen by citizens most often. With the help of budget funds, people solve their housing problems.

Money can be used for:

• purchasing an apartment located on the secondary or primary market;
• mortgage registration;
• reconstruction of a private house;
• construction of a residential facility;
• purchasing a home.

Difficulties often arise when purchasing real estate, as sellers sometimes refuse to receive payment based on the certificate. To solve this problem, you can take out a mortgage loan, which, after the transaction is concluded, is repaid with maternal capital.

Reference! Many large banks work with maternity capital, so the certificate can easily be used to partially or fully repay a target loan.

If the money is used to build a house, it is issued in two stages. The first half of the funds is allocated for the construction of the foundation, and the balance is transferred six months after providing evidence of construction. The land on which the house is built must be the property of the family.

If a private building is classified as emergency real estate, then funds from the regional capital can be used for reconstruction , for which the load-bearing structures are replaced, the floor is completed, or the technical characteristics are changed.

Who is entitled to regional family capital

The name of maternal family capital determines the fundamental approach to the direction of the purposes for which funds are allocated. To receive MSC and have the right to dispose of it, family members must meet the following requirements:

• in the period from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2016. the parents had a second or subsequent child;
• the family has never received family capital;
• the person in whose name the capital will be registered must be registered in the Moscow region (citizenship does not matter);
• the child whose birth became the basis for registration of the MSC must be a citizen of the Russian Federation.

The following can apply for receipt of funds provided by the program:

• a mother who gave birth or adopted a child before the changes concerning the MSC came into force;
• a single father (adoptive parent), who became such after the death of the mother or her deprivation, on legal grounds, of parental rights;
• children in the event of the death of their father and mother, or if their parents are deprived of their rights (the money is divided in equal shares).

You can receive regional family capital only once, and not for each newborn.

Table for issuing regional maternity capital by region

Each region issues its own certificates, which differ in the amount provided, registration rules and possibilities for using the funds.

Additionally, cities offer various support measures when a third child appears. For example, in the Altai Territory, 55 thousand rubles are offered, and the authorities of the Amur region provide 100 thousand rubles. In the Belgorod region, 55 thousand rubles are issued, and in the Volgograd region - 70 thousand rubles. These funds are usually offered for the personal needs of citizens.

At the birth of the 4th or subsequent children, in some cities another measure of material support is provided . In the Altai Republic, 50 thousand rubles are issued, and in Karachay-Cherkessia the amount increases to 105 thousand rubles.

List of documents for regional maternity capital during its implementation

What is needed to receive maternity capital?
The next stage of participation in the program is the use of allocated funds. The set of documents for regional maternity capital during its implementation also depends on the legislation of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation. This is due not only to the established formal requirements, but also to the purposes for which funds are allowed to be spent. Applicants for regional maternity capital in the Rostov region must submit all documents presented when receiving the certificate. This is due to the need to check applicants for grounds for canceling a previously issued document (one of them is deprivation of parental rights). Additional documents include the following:

• statement on the use of allocated funds;
• previously issued certificate;
• if the applicant is a guardian, adoptive parent or trustee, the approval of the relevant authority will be required;
• if a minor applies, then proof of emancipation is required (a court decision or marriage certificate);
• An applicant for regional maternity capital must provide comprehensive information about plans for spending assistance.

Information about the direction of spending funds

The set of documents for maternity capital depends on the upcoming transaction.

• When purchasing real estate and (or) making payments on loans associated with its purchase, documentation of the acquired ownership of the property (extract from the Unified State Register), a purchase and sale agreement and a loan agreement are required.
• When applicants participate in shared-equity construction, an appropriate agreement and obligation to transfer shares in the right to the constructed housing to children will be required.
• When constructing a house, the applicant must submit a work permit and a contract. You will also need a document confirming the rights to the site. More details on how to spend maternity capital on building a house?
• When funds are allocated for education, it is necessary to provide an agreement on the provision of such services and a copy of the license of the educational institution.
• If treatment is financed from regional maternity capital funds, parents submit an agreement on the provision of medical services and a copy of the license of the institution providing them.
• When purchasing a car, you will need a contract, a registration certificate indicating the applicant as the owner and the latter’s obligation to register the car within 10 working days after the transfer.

By the way, you might be wondering how to conclude an obligation to allocate a share of maternity capital?

The program to help families with multiple families is not available in all regions. The required list of documents is established locally. Parents can obtain comprehensive information about its availability and the conditions for providing funds by studying the relevant legislation of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation at their place of residence.

It is useful to find out whether regional maternity capital is given for a third child, and whether it is possible to use maternity capital to buy a car, has the law been adopted or not?